The automatic system (PSYC FPX 3520 Assessment 2) is the component of the mind that analyzes information and makes decisions without deliberate thought. It is frequently responsible for impulsive behavior. The deliberate system is the aware, sluggish, and effortful region of the brain that participates in serious thought and complicated thinking. It enables intelligent decision-making that is consistent with ethical standards and goals for the future.
Frank’s decision to exclude the diagnosis of Dependent Personality Disorder and focus entirely on Major Depression to comply with the client’s insurance coverage indicates a contradiction between these two systems. His automated system could be motivated by the urgent need to maintain his practice’s financial stability, leading to a swift choice to ensure that the therapy is covered by insurance. However, his deliberate system is most certainly conscious of the ethical issues of concealing information from the client and the importance of treatment transparency.
The Duplex Mind Theory (PSYC FPX 3520 Assessment 2) is also known as the Dual Process Theory. It highlights the need for self-control in decision-making. When self-control disappears, decisions are more likely to be premature and potentially unethical (Djulbegovic et al., 2019). In Frank’s situation, the need to make his practice sustainable could have pushed him to act out of compulsion rather than demanding ethical deliberation.
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PSYC FPX 3520 Assessment 1 Research Breakdown Worksheet
Research Summary
In Hagger’s research (Hagger & S., 2024), he examines how self-control qualities impact a wide range of behaviors using a comprehensive framework that describes different paths of control. The model shows how self-control works at several levels, from basic qualities to complicated behaviors, and provides a framework for understanding how it influences decision-making and actions.
The model’s testable hypotheses focus on the relationship between trait self-control and particular actions. These hypotheses seek to advance theoretical understanding and serve as a foundation for experimental investigation into the processes that motivate self-control. While Hagger’s model provides clear and testable hypotheses regarding these relationships, it should be highlighted that he did not fully investigate all of these hypotheses, leaving the opportunity for more analysis and research to confirm and build upon his proposed framework.
Loss aversion is a well-documented phenomenon in which people respond more strongly to losses than similar gains. Numerous laboratory tests and field research have shown that people are more concerned about avoiding losses than achieving gains (Farinha & Maia, 2021). Despite substantial study, the basic causes of loss aversion are still not fully understood.
The findings (PSYC FPX 3520 Assessment 2) of four distinct studies investigating this idea consistently showed that loss aversion could be modified by the trial design, notably the range of potential gains and losses provided to participants. These findings were consistent with predictions based on the decision-by-sampling theory, which states that people’s preferences are formed by comparing alternative outcomes within a certain environment. The findings show that people are more likely to accept a loss than to acknowledge it and take a risk in search of a gain, highlighting the widespread impact of loss aversion in decision-making processes (Brown et al., 2024).
Hagger’s article (PSYC FPX 3520 Assessment 2) connects to the Duplex Mind Theory in social psychology by focusing on self-control, which is an important part of the theory. The Duplex Mind Theory describes how the mind acts in two ways: the automatic system, which operates outside of human awareness and involves effortless operations, and the deliberate system, which comprises conscious, controlled actions that need effort (Hagger & S., 2024).
Hagger’s research contrasts between successful and poor self-control, focusing on how these differences influence behavior. The suggested model in the research article provides clear, testable assumptions regarding how trait self-control influences behavior. Hagger explains the purposeful and impulsive methods by which self-control can influence behavior via direct, indirect, and interacting paths, which corresponds to the Duplex Mind Theory’s concept of dual processes.
Walasek’s article addresses the topic of loss aversion in social psychology by examining how losses have a greater psychological impact than ben
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