The position papers supporting incorporating vulnerable populations impacted by alcohol misuse highlight several significant issues. According to these publications, developing interventions and support systems that are efficient and inclusive requires considering the needs of these particular populations (Wang et al., 2020). They contend that people who are already disadvantaged or experiencing social disadvantages, such as members of low-income groups, the homeless, and those with mental health difficulties, are more likely to be impacted by alcohol misuse.
Alcohol addiction in Native American communities is a serious and pervasive problem that greatly impacts people’s physical and mental health. The World Health Organization (WHO) states that alcohol-related disorders are a serious public health issue, with alcohol consumption considered responsible for 5.1% of all illness and injury burden worldwide (World Health Organization, 2022). According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), roughly 14.4 million persons in the US who are 18 years of age and older suffer from an alcohol consumption disorder (CDC, 2022).
In many cases, the current level of treatment for people who drink alcohol in Native American communities falls short of meeting the particular requirements of vulnerable groups. Most patients do not get the best treatment due to financial concerns and less access to care, which will cause depression and anxiety among individuals. The goal to enhance care and outcomes for this population is based on the knowledge that alcohol misuse is a complicated issue driven by social determinants of health, such as poverty, trauma, and a shortage of access to healthcare (Butler et al., 2022).
The position paper suggests several approaches to enhance the care and results for those who are alcohol dependent. It underlines the significance of expanding access to evidence-based therapy and rehabilitation options. This involves making more detoxification programs, treatment facilities, and counseling services accessible (Dar et al., 2023).
For several reasons, taking action on this situation is essential. First off, excessive alcohol consumption has negative effects on one’s health, such as liver disease, heart issues, and mental health issues (Rehm & Shield, 2019). The pressure on healthcare systems can be lessened by taking proactive measures to enhance overall health outcomes and lower costs. In addition, tackling alcohol abuse in marginalized populations can help to close health gaps and advance healthcare equality (Rehm & Shield, 2019).
The underlying assumption is that the general health and well-being of the target population may be considerably enhanced by addressing this issue, allocating resources, and putting evidence-based policies into practice (Fishbein & Sloboda, 2022). Better health outcomes are predicted to be possible by developing strategies that target these underlying causes. Furthermore, the strategy is predicated on tackling alcohol consumption in vulnerable populations and requires a multifaceted strategy that includes early intervention, treatment, prevention, and continuous support (Fishbein & Sloboda, 2022).
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