Policies and programs in nursing help improve outcomes and can be directed towards nurses or patient populations. They help direct efforts and resources toward achieving desired goals in care facilities and educational institutions. Black et al. (2019) note that program/policy evaluation helps determine their effectiveness and thus plans for improvement to eliminate resource wastage and promote better outcomes. Nurses are vital professionals in policy/program evaluation. They contribute important information and conduct activities for effective course evaluation. This essay evaluates the evaluation of a policy/program and the nurses’ roles in program/policy evaluation.
Describe the healthcare program or policy outcomes.
The article at hand discusses the evaluation of the Feasible and Sustainable Culture Change Initiative (FASCCI). The healthcare program was focused on improving person-centered mealtime practices in a long-term care home.
How was the success of the program or policy measured?
A single-group time series design was used in this article. The differences in these scores were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. There were 21 participants in this study. Observations were also conducted to determine treatment fidelity and the participants’ process perception and outcomes of the FASCCI. Both qualitative and quantitative interviews were conducted.
How many people were reached by the program or policy selected?
The program was implemented in a West Canadian Designated Supportive Living Services with 152 residents. The program was implemented in the ensure organization but for evaluation purposes,
How much of an impact was realized with the program or policy selected?
The program selected led to an improvement in the “physical environment, social environment, relationship-centered care, and the overall quality of dining environment” (Caspar et al., 2020)
At what point in program implementation was the program or policy evaluation conducted?
The program’s success was assessed using a questionnaire with mealtime environment scales and observation pre-implementation at the baseline, two, four, and six months.
What data was used to conduct the program or policy evaluation?
The data used to conduct the program was analyzed from questionnaires presented to the patients and observation by the researchers.
What specific information on unintended consequences was identified?
Further analysis of the study results showed that the model demonstrates the value of supportive team environments for improving dementia patients’ care.
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